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<!-- The PBB_Controls template provides controls for Protein Box Bot, please see Template:PBB_Controls for details. -->
{{Infobox_gene}}
{{PBB_Controls
'''Homeobox protein Hox-C5''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''HOXC5'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid1973146">{{cite journal | vauthors = McAlpine PJ, Shows TB | title = Nomenclature for human homeobox genes | journal = Genomics | volume = 7 | issue = 3 | pages = 460 | date = Jul 1990 | pmid = 1973146 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1016/0888-7543(90)90186-X }}</ref><ref name="pmid1358459">{{cite journal | vauthors = Scott MP | title = Vertebrate homeobox gene nomenclature | journal = Cell | volume = 71 | issue = 4 | pages = 551–3 | date = Nov 1992 | pmid = 1358459 | pmc = | doi = 10.1016/0092-8674(92)90588-4 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HOXC5 homeobox C5| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=3222| accessdate = }}</ref>
| update_page = yes
| require_manual_inspection = no
| update_protein_box = yes
| update_summary = yes
| update_citations = yes
}}


<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
== Function ==
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image =
| image_source =
| PDB =
| Name = Homeobox C5
| HGNCid = 5127
| Symbol = HOXC5
| AltSymbols =; CP11; HOX3; HOX3D
| OMIM = 142973
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 41296
| MGIid = 96196
| GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_HOXC5_206739_at_tn.png
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0003700 |text = transcription factor activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0043565 |text = sequence-specific DNA binding}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005634 |text = nucleus}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006357 |text = regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007275 |text = multicellular organismal development}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 3222
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000172789
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_061826
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_018953
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 12
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 52713099
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 52715412
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q00444
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 15424
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000022485
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_175730
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_783857
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 15
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 102842042
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 102845463
    | Mm_Uniprot = P32043
  }}
}}
'''Homeobox C5''', also known as '''HOXC5''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HOXC5 homeobox C5| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=3222| accessdate = }}</ref>


<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC5, is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Two alternatively spliced variants have been described for HOXC5. The transcript variant which includes the shared exon apparently doesn't encode a protein. The protein-coding transcript variant contains gene-specific exons only.<ref name="entrez" />
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =
| summary_text = This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC5, is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Two alternatively spliced variants have been described for HOXC5. The transcript variant which includes the shared exon apparently doesn't encode a protein. The protein-coding transcript variant contains gene-specific exons only.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: HOXC5 homeobox C5| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=3222| accessdate = }}</ref>
}}


==References==
== References ==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
==Further reading==
 
== Further reading ==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Arcioni L, Simeone A, Guazzi S, Zappavigna V, Boncinelli E, Mavilio F | title = The upstream region of the human homeobox gene HOX3D is a target for regulation by retinoic acid and HOX homeoproteins | journal = The EMBO Journal | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | pages = 265–77 | date = Jan 1992 | pmid = 1346761 | pmc = 556447 | doi =  }}
| citations =
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Acampora D, D'Esposito M, Faiella A, Pannese M, Migliaccio E, Morelli F, Stornaiuolo A, Nigro V, Simeone A, Boncinelli E | title = The human HOX gene family | journal = Nucleic Acids Research | volume = 17 | issue = 24 | pages = 10385–402 | date = Dec 1989 | pmid = 2574852 | pmc = 335308 | doi = 10.1093/nar/17.24.10385 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Arcioni L, Simeone A, Guazzi S, ''et al.'' |title=The upstream region of the human homeobox gene HOX3D is a target for regulation by retinoic acid and HOX homeoproteins. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=11 |issue= 1 |pages= 265-77 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1346761 |doi=  }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Boncinelli E, Acampora D, Pannese M, D'Esposito M, Somma R, Gaudino G, Stornaiuolo A, Cafiero M, Faiella A, Simeone A | title = Organization of human class I homeobox genes | journal = Genome / National Research Council Canada = Génome / Conseil National De Recherches Canada | volume = 31 | issue = 2 | pages = 745–56 | year = 1990 | pmid = 2576652 | doi = 10.1139/g89-133 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Scott MP |title=Vertebrate homeobox gene nomenclature. |journal=Cell |volume=71 |issue= 4 |pages= 551-3 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1358459 |doi=  }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Rabin M, Ferguson-Smith A, Hart CP, Ruddle FH | title = Cognate homeo-box loci mapped on homologous human and mouse chromosomes | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 83 | issue = 23 | pages = 9104–8 | date = Dec 1986 | pmid = 2878432 | pmc = 387083 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.83.23.9104 }}
*{{cite journal | author=McAlpine PJ, Shows TB |title=Nomenclature for human homeobox genes. |journal=Genomics |volume=7 |issue= 3 |pages= 460 |year= 1990 |pmid= 1973146 |doi=  }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Simeone A, Pannese M, Acampora D, D'Esposito M, Boncinelli E | title = At least three human homeoboxes on chromosome 12 belong to the same transcription unit | journal = Nucleic Acids Research | volume = 16 | issue = 12 | pages = 5379–90 | date = Jun 1988 | pmid = 2898768 | pmc = 336773 | doi = 10.1093/nar/16.12.5379 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Acampora D, D'Esposito M, Faiella A, ''et al.'' |title=The human HOX gene family. |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=17 |issue= 24 |pages= 10385-402 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2574852 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Guazzi S, Lonigro R, Pintonello L, Boncinelli E, Di Lauro R, Mavilio F | title = The thyroid transcription factor-1 gene is a candidate target for regulation by Hox proteins | journal = The EMBO Journal | volume = 13 | issue = 14 | pages = 3339–47 | date = Jul 1994 | pmid = 7913891 | pmc = 395231 | doi =  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Boncinelli E, Acampora D, Pannese M, ''et al.'' |title=Organization of human class I homeobox genes. |journal=Genome |volume=31 |issue= 2 |pages= 745-56 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2576652 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Apiou F, Flagiello D, Cillo C, Malfoy B, Poupon MF, Dutrillaux B | title = Fine mapping of human HOX gene clusters | journal = Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics | volume = 73 | issue = 1-2 | pages = 114–5 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8646877 | doi = 10.1159/000134320 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Rabin M, Ferguson-Smith A, Hart CP, Ruddle FH |title=Cognate homeo-box loci mapped on homologous human and mouse chromosomes. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=83 |issue= 23 |pages= 9104-8 |year= 1987 |pmid= 2878432 |doi= }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kosaki K, Kosaki R, Suzuki T, Yoshihashi H, Takahashi T, Sasaki K, Tomita M, McGinnis W, Matsuo N | title = Complete mutation analysis panel of the 39 human HOX genes | journal = Teratology | volume = 65 | issue = 2 | pages = 50–62 | date = Feb 2002 | pmid = 11857506 | doi = 10.1002/tera.10009 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Simeone A, Pannese M, Acampora D, ''et al.'' |title=At least three human homeoboxes on chromosome 12 belong to the same transcription unit. |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=16 |issue= 12 |pages= 5379-90 |year= 1988 |pmid= 2898768 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | author=Guazzi S, Lonigro R, Pintonello L, ''et al.'' |title=The thyroid transcription factor-1 gene is a candidate target for regulation by Hox proteins. |journal=EMBO J. |volume=13 |issue= 14 |pages= 3339-47 |year= 1994 |pmid= 7913891 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Apiou F, Flagiello D, Cillo C, ''et al.'' |title=Fine mapping of human HOX gene clusters. |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=73 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 114-5 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8646877 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | author=Kosaki K, Kosaki R, Suzuki T, ''et al.'' |title=Complete mutation analysis panel of the 39 human HOX genes. |journal=Teratology |volume=65 |issue= 2 |pages= 50-62 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11857506 |doi= 10.1002/tera.10009 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, ''et al.'' |title=Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=16 |issue= 1 |pages= 55-65 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16344560 |doi= 10.1101/gr.4039406 }}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


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* {{MeshName|HOXC5+protein,+human}}
* {{MeshName|HOXC5+protein,+human}}


 
{{gene-12-stub}}
{{protein-stub}}
{{NLM content}}
{{NLM content}}
{{Transcription factors}}
{{Transcription factors|g3}}
[[Category:Transcription factors]]
[[Category:Transcription factors]]
{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Latest revision as of 03:16, 27 October 2017

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Homeobox protein Hox-C5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HOXC5 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene, HOXC5, is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Three genes, HOXC5, HOXC4 and HOXC6, share a 5' non-coding exon. Transcripts may include the shared exon spliced to the gene-specific exons, or they may include only the gene-specific exons. Two alternatively spliced variants have been described for HOXC5. The transcript variant which includes the shared exon apparently doesn't encode a protein. The protein-coding transcript variant contains gene-specific exons only.[3]

References

  1. ↑ McAlpine PJ, Shows TB (Jul 1990). "Nomenclature for human homeobox genes". Genomics. 7 (3): 460. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(90)90186-X. PMID 1973146.
  2. ↑ Scott MP (Nov 1992). "Vertebrate homeobox gene nomenclature". Cell. 71 (4): 551–3. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90588-4. PMID 1358459.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: HOXC5 homeobox C5".

Further reading

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=HOXC5&oldid=1415860"