RFX2: Difference between revisions
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| | '''DNA-binding protein RFX2''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''RFX2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid1505960">{{cite journal | vauthors = Pugliatti L, Derre J, Berger R, Ucla C, Reith W, Mach B | title = The genes for MHC class II regulatory factors RFX1 and RFX2 are located on the short arm of chromosome 19 | journal = Genomics | volume = 13 | issue = 4 | pages = 1307–10 |date=Sep 1992 | pmid = 1505960 | pmc = | doi =10.1016/0888-7543(92)90052-T }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: RFX2 regulatory factor X, 2 (influences HLA class II expression)| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5990| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
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| summary_text = This gene is a member of the regulatory factor X gene family, which encodes transcription factors that contain a highly-conserved winged helix DNA binding domain. The protein encoded by this gene is structurally related to regulatory factors X1, X3, X4, and X5. It is a transcriptional activator that can bind DNA as a monomer or as a heterodimer with other RFX family members. This protein can bind to cis elements in the promoter of the IL-5 receptor alpha gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene, and both variants utilize alternative polyadenylation sites.<ref name="entrez" | | summary_text = This gene is a member of the regulatory factor X gene family, which encodes transcription factors that contain a highly-conserved winged helix DNA binding domain. The protein encoded by this gene is structurally related to regulatory factors X1, X3, X4, and X5. It is a transcriptional activator that can bind DNA as a monomer or as a heterodimer with other RFX family members. This protein can bind to cis elements in the promoter of the IL-5 receptor alpha gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene, and both variants utilize alternative polyadenylation sites.<ref name="entrez" /> | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist | {{reflist}} | ||
==Further reading== | ==Further reading== | ||
{{refbegin | 2}} | {{refbegin | 2}} | ||
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*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Reith W, Ucla C, Barras E, etal |title=RFX1, a transactivator of hepatitis B virus enhancer I, belongs to a novel family of homodimeric and heterodimeric DNA-binding proteins. |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=14 |issue= 2 |pages= 1230–44 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8289803 |doi= | pmc=358479 }} | ||
*{{cite journal |vauthors=Doyle J, Hoffman S, Ucla C, etal |title=Locations of human and mouse genes encoding the RFX1 and RFX2 transcription factor proteins. |journal=Genomics |volume=35 |issue= 1 |pages= 227–30 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8661125 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1996.0343 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Hillier LD, Lennon G, Becker M, etal |title=Generation and analysis of 280,000 human expressed sequence tags. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=6 |issue= 9 |pages= 807–28 |year= 1997 |pmid= 8889549 |doi=10.1101/gr.6.9.807 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Iwama A, Pan J, Zhang P, etal |title=Dimeric RFX proteins contribute to the activity and lineage specificity of the interleukin-5 receptor alpha promoter through activation and repression domains. |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=19 |issue= 6 |pages= 3940–50 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10330134 |doi= | pmc=104353 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Morotomi-Yano K, Yano K, Saito H, etal |title=Human regulatory factor X 4 (RFX4) is a testis-specific dimeric DNA-binding protein that cooperates with other human RFX members. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 1 |pages= 836–42 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11682486 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M108638200 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Sengupta PK, Fargo J, Smith BD |title=The RFX family interacts at the collagen (COL1A2) start site and represses transcription. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 28 |pages= 24926–37 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11986307 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M111712200 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, etal |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Maijgren S, Sur I, Nilsson M, Toftgård R |title=Involvement of RFX proteins in transcriptional activation from a Ras-responsive enhancer element. |journal=Arch. Dermatol. Res. |volume=295 |issue= 11 |pages= 482–9 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15024578 |doi= 10.1007/s00403-004-0456-5 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal | vauthors=Horvath GC, Kistler WS, Kistler MK |title=RFX2 is a potential transcriptional regulatory factor for histone H1t and other genes expressed during the meiotic phase of spermatogenesis. |journal=Biol. Reprod. |volume=71 |issue= 5 |pages= 1551–9 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15229132 |doi= 10.1095/biolreprod.104.032268 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | | *{{cite journal |vauthors=Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, etal |title=Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network. |journal=Nature |volume=437 |issue= 7062 |pages= 1173–8 |year= 2005 |pmid= 16189514 |doi= 10.1038/nature04209 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
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* {{MeshName|RFX2+protein,+human}} | * {{MeshName|RFX2+protein,+human}} | ||
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{{Transcription factors|g1}} | |||
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[[Category:Transcription factors]] | [[Category:Transcription factors]] | ||
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DNA-binding protein RFX2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RFX2 gene.[1][2]
This gene is a member of the regulatory factor X gene family, which encodes transcription factors that contain a highly-conserved winged helix DNA binding domain. The protein encoded by this gene is structurally related to regulatory factors X1, X3, X4, and X5. It is a transcriptional activator that can bind DNA as a monomer or as a heterodimer with other RFX family members. This protein can bind to cis elements in the promoter of the IL-5 receptor alpha gene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene, and both variants utilize alternative polyadenylation sites.[2]
References
- ↑ Pugliatti L, Derre J, Berger R, Ucla C, Reith W, Mach B (Sep 1992). "The genes for MHC class II regulatory factors RFX1 and RFX2 are located on the short arm of chromosome 19". Genomics. 13 (4): 1307–10. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(92)90052-T. PMID 1505960.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: RFX2 regulatory factor X, 2 (influences HLA class II expression)".
Further reading
- Reith W, Ucla C, Barras E, et al. (1994). "RFX1, a transactivator of hepatitis B virus enhancer I, belongs to a novel family of homodimeric and heterodimeric DNA-binding proteins". Mol. Cell. Biol. 14 (2): 1230–44. PMC 358479. PMID 8289803.
- Doyle J, Hoffman S, Ucla C, et al. (1996). "Locations of human and mouse genes encoding the RFX1 and RFX2 transcription factor proteins". Genomics. 35 (1): 227–30. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0343. PMID 8661125.
- Hillier LD, Lennon G, Becker M, et al. (1997). "Generation and analysis of 280,000 human expressed sequence tags". Genome Res. 6 (9): 807–28. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.807. PMID 8889549.
- Iwama A, Pan J, Zhang P, et al. (1999). "Dimeric RFX proteins contribute to the activity and lineage specificity of the interleukin-5 receptor alpha promoter through activation and repression domains". Mol. Cell. Biol. 19 (6): 3940–50. PMC 104353. PMID 10330134.
- Morotomi-Yano K, Yano K, Saito H, et al. (2002). "Human regulatory factor X 4 (RFX4) is a testis-specific dimeric DNA-binding protein that cooperates with other human RFX members". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (1): 836–42. doi:10.1074/jbc.M108638200. PMID 11682486.
- Sengupta PK, Fargo J, Smith BD (2002). "The RFX family interacts at the collagen (COL1A2) start site and represses transcription". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (28): 24926–37. doi:10.1074/jbc.M111712200. PMID 11986307.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Maijgren S, Sur I, Nilsson M, Toftgård R (2004). "Involvement of RFX proteins in transcriptional activation from a Ras-responsive enhancer element". Arch. Dermatol. Res. 295 (11): 482–9. doi:10.1007/s00403-004-0456-5. PMID 15024578.
- Horvath GC, Kistler WS, Kistler MK (2005). "RFX2 is a potential transcriptional regulatory factor for histone H1t and other genes expressed during the meiotic phase of spermatogenesis". Biol. Reprod. 71 (5): 1551–9. doi:10.1095/biolreprod.104.032268. PMID 15229132.
- Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
External links
- RFX2+protein,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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