HNF1B: Difference between revisions

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m (1) HNF1B is protein not a factor. 2) HNF1B is NOT liver specific. According to NCBI gene https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?cmd=retrieve&dopt=default&rn=1&list_uids=6928), the HNF1B is most highly expressed in kidney.)
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m (→‎Function: task, replaced: Development. → Development (2) using AWB)
 
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== Function ==
== Function ==


TCF2 encodes transcription factor 2, a protein of the homeobox-containing basic helix-turn-helix family. The TCF2 protein is believed to form heterodimers with another member of this transcription factor family, TCF1; depending on the TCF2 isoform, the result may be to activate or inhibit transcription of target genes. Mutation of TCF2 that disrupts normal function has been identified as the cause of MODY5 ([[Maturity-Onset of Diabetes]], Type 5). A third human transcript variant is believed to exist based on such a variant in the rat: however, to date such an mRNA species has not been isolated.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: TCF2 transcription factor 2, hepatic; LF-B3; variant hepatic nuclear factor| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6928| accessdate = }}</ref>
TCF2 encodes transcription factor 2, a protein of the homeobox-containing basic helix-turn-helix family. The TCF2 protein is believed to form heterodimers with another member of this transcription factor family, TCF1; depending on the TCF2 isoform, the result may be to activate or inhibit transcription of target genes.Deficiency of TCF2 cause abnormal maternal-Zygote transition and early embryogenesis failure.<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Barbacci E, Reber M, Ott MO, etal | year = 1999 |title = Variant hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 is required for visceral endoderm specification |  journal = Development | volume = 126 | issue = | pages = 4795–4805 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Coffinier C, Thepot D, Babinet C, etal | year = 1999 | title = Essential role for the homeoprotein vHNF1/HNF1beta in visceral endoderm differentiation |  journal = Development | volume = 126 | issue = | pages =  4785–4794 }}</ref><ref name="pmid28794155">{{cite journal | vauthors = Zhang J, Qu P, Zhou C | title = MicroRNA-125b is a key epigenetic regulatory factor that promotes nuclear transfer reprogramming | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 292 | issue = 38 | pages = 15916–15926 | date = Sep 2017 | pmid = 28794155 | pmc = 5612121 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M117.796771 }}</ref> Mutation of TCF2 that disrupts normal function has been identified as the cause of MODY5 ([[Maturity-Onset of Diabetes]], Type 5). A third human transcript variant is believed to exist based on such a variant in the rat: however, to date such an mRNA species has not been isolated.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: TCF2 transcription factor 2, hepatic; LF-B3; variant hepatic nuclear factor| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=6928| accessdate = }}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 03:08, 7 March 2018

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

HNF1 homeobox B (hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 homeobox B), also known as HNF1B or transcription factor 2 (TCF2), is a human gene.

Function

TCF2 encodes transcription factor 2, a protein of the homeobox-containing basic helix-turn-helix family. The TCF2 protein is believed to form heterodimers with another member of this transcription factor family, TCF1; depending on the TCF2 isoform, the result may be to activate or inhibit transcription of target genes.Deficiency of TCF2 cause abnormal maternal-Zygote transition and early embryogenesis failure.[1][2][3] Mutation of TCF2 that disrupts normal function has been identified as the cause of MODY5 (Maturity-Onset of Diabetes, Type 5). A third human transcript variant is believed to exist based on such a variant in the rat: however, to date such an mRNA species has not been isolated.[4]

See also

References

  1. Barbacci E, Reber M, Ott MO, et al. (1999). "Variant hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 is required for visceral endoderm specification". Development. 126: 4795–4805.
  2. Coffinier C, Thepot D, Babinet C, et al. (1999). "Essential role for the homeoprotein vHNF1/HNF1beta in visceral endoderm differentiation". Development. 126: 4785–4794.
  3. Zhang J, Qu P, Zhou C (Sep 2017). "MicroRNA-125b is a key epigenetic regulatory factor that promotes nuclear transfer reprogramming". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 292 (38): 15916–15926. doi:10.1074/jbc.M117.796771. PMC 5612121. PMID 28794155.
  4. "Entrez Gene: TCF2 transcription factor 2, hepatic; LF-B3; variant hepatic nuclear factor".

Further reading

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.